Cloning and complete amino acid sequences of human and murine basement membrane protein BM-40 (SPARC, osteonectin)

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Structural variability of BM-40/SPARC/osteonectin glycosylation: implications for collagen affinity.

We performed a detailed investigation of N-glycan structures on BM-40 purified from different sources including human bone, human platelets, mouse Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor, and human BM-40 recombinantly expressed in 293 and osteosarcoma cells. These preparations were digested with endoglycosidases and N-glycans were further characterized by sequential exoglycosidase digestion and high-...

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Endogenous osteonectin/SPARC/BM-40 expression inhibits MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell metastasis.

Skeletal metastases occur with high incidence in patients with breast cancer and cause long-term skeletal morbidity. Osteonectin (SPARC, BM-40) is a bone matrix factor that is an in vitro chemoattractant for breast and prostate cancer cells. Increased expression of osteonectin is found in malignant breast tumors. We infected MDA-231 breast cancer cells with an adenovirus expressing osteonectin ...

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SPARC (BM-40, osteonectin) inhibits the mitogenic effect of vascular endothelial growth factor on microvascular endothelial cells.

SPARC (secreted protein, acidic and rich in cysteine) is a matricellular protein that modulates cell adhesion and proliferation and is thought to function in tissue remodeling and angiogenesis. In this study, we demonstrate that SPARC inhibits DNA synthesis by >90% in human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC) stimulated by the endothelial cell mitogen vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF...

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Two adjacent N-terminal glutamines of BM-40 (osteonectin, SPARC) act as amine acceptor sites in transglutaminaseC-catalyzed modification.

The extracellular matrix protein BM-40 (osteonectin, SPARC) has recently been shown to be a major target for transglutaminase-catalyzed cross-linking in differentiating cartilage. In the present study we demonstrate that recombinant human BM-40 can be modified with [3H]putrescine in a 1:1 molar ratio by transglutaminaseC (tissue transglutaminase). Residues Gln3 and Gln4 were identified as major...

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Differential expression of osteonectin/SPARC during human prostate cancer progression.

The precise mechanism(s) involved in invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer (CaP) is poorly understood. Osteonectin [ON (also known as SPARC or BM-40)] is an antiadhesive protein known to be involved in cell-matrix interactions, migration, and angiogenesis. In this report, we studied the expression of ON in human prostate cell lines, primary tumors, and metastatic foci of CaP. Reverse trans...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0014-5793

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(88)80054-1